"obsto" meaning in All languages combined

See obsto on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /ˈob.stoː/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈɔps̠t̪oː] [Classical-Latin], /ˈob.sto/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔbst̪o] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”). Etymology templates: {{affix|la|ob-|stō|t1=before, in front|t2=stand}} ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”) Head templates: {{la-verb|1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only|obstō|obstit|obstāt}} obstō (present infinitive obstāre, perfect active obstitī, future participle obstātūrus); first conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive Inflection templates: {{la-conj|1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only|obstō|obstit|obstāt}} Forms: obstō [canonical], no supine stem except in the future active participle [canonical], obstāre [infinitive, present], obstitī [active, perfect], obstātūrus [future, participle], conjugation-1 no-supine [table-tags], obstō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], obstās [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], obstat [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], obstāmus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], obstātis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], obstant [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], obstābam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], obstābās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], obstābat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], obstābāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], obstābātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], obstābant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], obstābō [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], obstābis [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], obstābit [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], obstābimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], obstābitis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], obstābunt [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], obstitī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], obstitistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], obstitit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], obstitimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], obstitistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], obstitērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], obstitēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], obstiteram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], obstiterās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], obstiterat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], obstiterāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], obstiterātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], obstiterant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], obstiterō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], obstiteris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], obstiterit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], obstiterimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], obstiteritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], obstiterint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], obstātur [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, singular], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], obstābātur [imperfect, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, indicative, passive, plural], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfect, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, singular], - [future, indicative, passive, second-person, singular], obstābitur [future, indicative, passive, singular, third-person], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, plural], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, second-person], - [future, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], obstem [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], obstēs [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstet [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obstēmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], obstētis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], obstent [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], obstārem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], obstārēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstāret [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obstārēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], obstārētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], obstārent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], obstiterim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], obstiterīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstiterit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obstiterīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], obstiterītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], obstiterint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], obstitissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], obstitissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstitisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], obstitissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], obstitissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], obstitissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstētur [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], obstārētur [imperfect, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [imperfect, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], obstā [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], obstāte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], obstātō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], obstātō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], obstātōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], obstantō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], obstāre [active, infinitive, present], obstitisse [active, infinitive, perfect], obstātūrum esse [active, future, infinitive], obstārī [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], obstāns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], obstātūrus [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], obstandum [future, participle, passive], obstandī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], obstandō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], obstandum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], obstandō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to stand before, stand in the way of, obstruct, block, oppose Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-obsto-la-verb-4CfAYTy8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect, Latin first conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle, Latin terms prefixed with ob-, Latin verbs with impersonal passive, Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin first conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 84 16 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ob-: 51 49 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with impersonal passive: 86 14 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Synonyms: oppōnō, adversor, obversor, refrāgor, repugnō, restō, resistō, officiō, obstruō, dīvertō, recūsō, subsistō, resistō, vetō
  2. to thwart, hinder Tags: conjugation-1, impersonal
    Sense id: en-obsto-la-verb-0NN-mgd~ Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with ob- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with ob-: 51 49 Synonyms: supprimō, intersaepiō, moror, prohibeō, impediō, refrēnō, dētineō, obstruō, retineō, arceō, cohibeō, sistō, inclūdō, reprimō, perimō, officiō, tardō, saepiō
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: nihil obstat, obstāculum, obstāns, obstantia, obstetrīx Related terms: obstitus, stō
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nihil obstat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obstāculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obstāns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obstantia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obstetrīx"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ouster"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ouster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ouster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oust",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ôter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ôter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ôter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Louisiana French: oûter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: obstar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob-",
        "3": "stō",
        "t1": "before, in front",
        "t2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "obstit",
        "4": "obstāt"
      },
      "expansion": "obstō (present infinitive obstāre, perfect active obstitī, future participle obstātūrus); first conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "obstit",
        "4": "obstāt"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "obstitus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ob-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
          "parents": [
            "Future active participles",
            "Active participles",
            "Participles",
            "Verb forms",
            "Non-lemma forms",
            "Verbs",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And as soon as [Juno], dear wife of Jupiter, sensed that [Dido was now] gripped by such a plague [of passion], and that even [Dido’s regard for her own] reputation [had ceased] to oppose her [rush] to madness, ….",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.90-91",
          "roman": "cāra Iovis coniūnx, nec fāmam obstāre furōrī, ….",
          "text": "Quam simul ac tālī persēnsit peste tenērī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand before, stand in the way of, obstruct, block, oppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-obsto-la-verb-4CfAYTy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "stand in the way",
          "stand in the way"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oppōnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversor"
        },
        {
          "word": "obversor"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrāgor"
        },
        {
          "word": "repugnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "restō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "recūsō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vetō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līberō"
        },
        {
          "word": "eximō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        },
        {
          "word": "servō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēmittō"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with ob-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thwart, hinder"
      ],
      "id": "en-obsto-la-verb-0NN-mgd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "supprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "intersaepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moror"
        },
        {
          "word": "prohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impediō"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrēnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruō"
        },
        {
          "word": "retineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tardō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saepiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.stoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔps̠t̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.sto/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbst̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsto"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with irregular perfect",
    "Latin first conjugation verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms prefixed with ob-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem except in the future active participle",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "nihil obstat"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstāculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstāns"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstantia"
    },
    {
      "word": "obstetrīx"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xno",
            "2": "ouster"
          },
          "expansion": "Anglo-Norman: ouster",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Anglo-Norman: ouster"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oust",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oust",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oust"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ôter"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ôter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ôter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Louisiana French: oûter"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ostare"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ostare",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ostare"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: obstar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "obstar"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: obstar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: obstar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ob-",
        "3": "stō",
        "t1": "before, in front",
        "t2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ob- (“before, in front”) + stō (“stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "obstō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no supine stem except in the future active participle",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāre",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrus",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiteritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābātur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstābitur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstiterint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārētur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstantō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstitisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrum esse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstārī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstāns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstātūrus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "obstandō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "obstit",
        "4": "obstāt"
      },
      "expansion": "obstō (present infinitive obstāre, perfect active obstitī, future participle obstātūrus); first conjugation, no supine stem except in the future active participle, impersonal in the passive",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1.pass-impers.sup-futr-actv-only",
        "2": "obstō",
        "3": "obstit",
        "4": "obstāt"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "obstitus"
    },
    {
      "word": "stō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And as soon as [Juno], dear wife of Jupiter, sensed that [Dido was now] gripped by such a plague [of passion], and that even [Dido’s regard for her own] reputation [had ceased] to oppose her [rush] to madness, ….",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.90-91",
          "roman": "cāra Iovis coniūnx, nec fāmam obstāre furōrī, ….",
          "text": "Quam simul ac tālī persēnsit peste tenērī"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand before, stand in the way of, obstruct, block, oppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "stand in the way",
          "stand in the way"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "oppōnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "adversor"
        },
        {
          "word": "obversor"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrāgor"
        },
        {
          "word": "repugnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "restō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dīvertō"
        },
        {
          "word": "recūsō"
        },
        {
          "word": "subsistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "resistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vetō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "līberō"
        },
        {
          "word": "eximō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vindicō"
        },
        {
          "word": "servō"
        },
        {
          "word": "exonerō"
        },
        {
          "word": "absolvō"
        },
        {
          "word": "excipiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "ēmittō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thwart, hinder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the passive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "supprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "intersaepiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "moror"
        },
        {
          "word": "prohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impediō"
        },
        {
          "word": "refrēnō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstruō"
        },
        {
          "word": "retineō"
        },
        {
          "word": "arceō"
        },
        {
          "word": "cohibeō"
        },
        {
          "word": "sistō"
        },
        {
          "word": "inclūdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "reprimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "perimō"
        },
        {
          "word": "officiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "tardō"
        },
        {
          "word": "saepiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.stoː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔps̠t̪oː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈob.sto/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔbst̪o]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "obsto"
}

Download raw JSONL data for obsto meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.